Seseorang dikatakan ekstrovert atau ekstrovert ketika ciri-ciri kepribadian umum mereka cenderung menikmati kebersamaan dengan orang lain, kegiatan di luar rumah, dan tingkat sosialisasi yang tinggi. Dengan kata lain, ekstrovert adalah mereka yang mengisi ulang energi emosional dan mental mereka ketika mereka berada di hadapan orang lain. Ini adalah kebalikan dari introvert.

Harus diklarifikasi bahwa, menurut Royal Spanish Academy, istilah ekstrover dan ekstrovert dapat diterima, meskipun yang terakhir lebih disukai dalam lingkungan akademis dan budaya, karena lebih sesuai dengan rumusan asli dari konsep-konsep psikologis ini. Namun, hal yang sama tidak berlaku untuk seorang introvert.

Extraversion dan introversion adalah tipologi kepribadian yang dirumuskan oleh dokter dan psikolog Carl Gustav Jung (1875-1961) dalam karyanya tahun 1921 Psychologische Typen (“Jenis Psikologis”).Dalam karya ini sarjana Swiss mengusulkan mereka sebagai “kutub” kepribadian: yang cenderung ke dunia luar (ekstrovert, yaitu mencurahkan) dan yang cenderung ke dunia batin (introvert, yaitu dituangkan).

Selanjutnya, Jung menggabungkan kutub-kutub ini dengan empat fungsi utama kesadaran: dua di antaranya perseptual atau irasional, yang akan menjadi intuisi dan sensasi; dan dua di antaranya menilai atau rasional, yang akan dipikirkan dan dirasakan. Jadi, mengenai sikap ekstrovert, mungkin ada empat tipe psikologis:

• Ekstra-pemikiran. Orang-orang yang dibimbing dalam hidup oleh seperangkat aturan dan prinsip yang stabil dan tidak berubah-ubah, dan yang pertama-tama tertarik pada kenyataan.
• Ekstra-perasaan. Orang konvensional, tertarik pada kesuksesan sosial dan pribadi, dan yang umumnya beradaptasi dengan baik dengan waktu mereka. Mereka rentan terhadap mode dan cenderung berubah-ubah.
• Ekstravert – sensasi. Orang-orang yang praktis dan keras kepala, yang menerima dunia apa adanya, dan tertarik lebih dari apa pun pada fenomena realitas yang dapat dialami.
• Ekstra-intuisi. Orang-orang dengan kapasitas kepemimpinan dan “indra keenam”, yang sering tertarik pada hal-hal baru dan kesempatan.
• Dalam semua kasus ini, sifat umum adalah ekstraversi, yaitu memprioritaskan kehidupan luar di atas dunia batin.

Ciri-ciri orang yang suka bergaul

Secara garis besar, ekstrovert cenderung:

• Sangat mudah bergaul, dapat menikmati kegiatan kelompok dan tugas-tugas yang harus dikerjakan di depan orang lain.
• Aktif dan energik, dengan kecenderungan untuk menikmati dunia luar dan aktivitas fisik.
• Karismatik, berbakat dalam kepemimpinan, pemecahan masalah dan dialog.
• Lebih energik saat bersama orang-orang, dan kurang energik saat sendirian.

Ekstrovert dan introvert

Introversi adalah kebalikan dari ekstraversi, dan mereka pada dasarnya dibedakan karena introvert lebih mengutamakan dunia batin mereka daripada dunia sosial dan eksternal, itulah sebabnya mereka “mengisi ulang energi mereka” ketika mereka sendirian, di lingkungan yang nyaman dan aktivitas sosial yang rendah.

Introvert, oleh karena itu, cenderung lebih ke arah refleksi, kontemplasi batin dari pikiran dan emosi mereka, sementara ekstrovert lebih nyaman berurusan dengan dunia nyata dan dengan orang lain.

If you’ve looked into college tuition prices lately, you were probably surprised at how high they are. There are not many people who can cover the cost without some assistance. Student loans can help you finance an education.

Make it a point to be aware of all the important facets of your student loans. You must watch your balance, keep track of the lender, and monitor your repayment progress. These three details all factor heavily into your repayment and loan forgiveness options. This is must-have information if you are to budget wisely.

Pay your student loans using a 2-step process. First, ensure you meet the minimum monthly payments on each separate loan. Then, those with the greatest interest should have any excess funds funneled towards them. This will make things cheaper for you over time.

If you’re considering repaying any student loan ahead of time, focus on those with the largest interest. If you focus on balances instead, you might neglect how much interest you accrue over time, still costing you money.

Know how long you have between graduation and the commencement of loan payments. Six months is usually the length for Stafford loans. Perkins loans have a nine month grace period. Other types of loans may vary. It is important to know the time limits to avoid being late.

Figure out what will work best for your situation. Lots of student loans offer ten-year repayment plans. If this doesn’t work for you, you may have other options. Understand if you choose a longer repayment period you will end up having to pay more in interest. You might even only have to pay a certain percentage of what you earn once you finally do start making money. Some student loans offer loan forgiveness after a period of 25 years has elapsed.

Pay off your biggest loan as soon as you can to reduce your total debt. When you owe less principal, it means that your interest amount owed will be less, too. Focus on paying the largest loans off first. After you’ve paid off a large loan, you can transfer your payments to the second largest one. This will help you decrease your debt as fast as possible.

To get the most out of your student loan dollars, take as many credit hours as possible. If you sign up for more course credits each semester you can graduate a lot quicker, which in the end will save you a lot of money. This will help in reducing your loan significantly.

If your credit is abysmal and you’re applying for a student loan, you’ll most likely need to use a co-signer. Once you have the loan, it’s vital that you make all your payments on time. Otherwise, the other party must do so in order to maintain their good credit.

Student loans make college more affordable, but they do need to be paid back. Many borrow without thinking of how they’ll repay them. By following the advice presented here, you can make wise decisions regarding student loans.

If you think homeschooling offers unparalleled opportunities for children, you’re certainly not alone. For some children, homeschooling offers unparalleled opportunities and benefits that might not be realized in a traditional classroom setting. That’s why it is so important to carefully think through any decision that involves your children. This article serves as a simple guide to getting your home classroom up and running.

Don’t be restricted to just textbooks. Let your child read novels, newspapers, blogs and even comic books. Current events are a prime opportunity to open a discussion, so incorporate timely articles in your curriculum. This will help them learn skills that can last forever.

Set up outings with other nearby homeschooling families. This allows them to have fun and relax, and also helps them to build social skills by interacting with their peers. It will also save money through group rates for the locations you visit.

Although you might not want your children to associate with kids at the local public school, you do need to understand that your children will need some social interaction with people their own age. Plan some play dates with other children in your area. The park is also a great social environment where your child can interact with others. Engage your child in sports and clubs to improve their social circle.

Figure out the best area in your home to conduct your homeschooling before the school year starts so you can thoughtfully set it up. It must provide comfort yet be free from distractions. The space needs to be comfortable and have suitable desks, as well as have room for activities and movement such as acting lessons, creating things and even dancing. You should have no problem consistently keeping an eye out for your children as well.

One on one time is integral when you are teaching young children. Designate a space that is theirs and that includes toys and craft materials. Younger kids can be taught simple skills by older kids. This will allow both groups to learn and will instill confidence.

Get creative in creating your homeschooling supplies. There are, of course, commercially available resources, but they can cost a pretty penny. You can make flash cards instead of buying them. Making learning fun can go a long way in keeping your child’s interest.

Always carefully explore your options and do proper research before deciding to homeschool. There are many online resources available. Don’t romanticize the decision; it is important to recognize the time, energy, and money that are required to homeschool a child.

Get in touch with the state Homeschool Association to discover laws and guidelines you have to follow. Regulations vary from state to state; some require formal registration, while others just require certain testing procedures. Don’t forget to provide notice that you are homeschooling to your school district so that it doesn’t think your child is just cutting classes.

Many parents have decided that homeschooling is the best choice for their family. Do not make your decision until you know everything about homeschooling. After reading this article, you should have a better idea if homeschooling is a good fit for your family.

Do you like taking pictures but not know what to do from there? Do you have trouble with choosing the right lighting, or lining up the perfect shot? Even experienced photographers can benefit from the advice written here. Using digital software, photos can be altered to look like watercolors, pencil sketches and much more. Many companies produce digital software for altering photography, but Adobe Photoshop is generally considered to be the industry standard. You can transform your photos into works of art by using features like “filter”.

There are great photographers you can look to for inspiration. If you look at their photographs, you will get more ideas at what you can do.

A lot of people think beautiful, sunny days are good pictures, but direct sunlight can actually harm a photo sometimes. Too much sunlight causes pronounced shadows and glare, differences in saturation in different parts of the photo, and can make it hard for human subjects to keep their eyes open. When possible, choose to shoot in the early mornings or late evenings.

Framing your photo is an important part of photographic composition. Zoom in on the focal point; this will help to take attention away from distractions in the surrounding area. By using the zoom feature you can clear up any unwanted clutter and eliminate any unwanted focal points.

Choose your very best pictures if you are going to expose your work. Don’t show everyone or all of the exact same subject. This will make looking at your pictures very boring to everyone else – no one likes to look at the same subject over and over. Mix up your repertoire to keep your viewers engaged.

Spend some time playing with the features on you camera, especially the manual balance white. While taking shots indoors, sometimes you get a yellowish color due to the light bulbs. Instead of spending the time to fix the lighting, you can just change the white balance from your camera. The professionalism should be much more apparent in your photos by using this technique.

Do not allow your camera batteries to run low because you never know when a photo opportunity will occur. Digital cameras with LCD screens use a ton of power, so make sure they’re fully charged prior to use. Also consider getting a spare battery for the camera so you will never be in a position where you do not have power and therefore miss something great.

Most digital cameras have built-in flash components that automatically pop up when the light is dim. These are convenient for quick photos, but if you are hoping for something a little more professional, consider investing in an external flash unit for a broader range of lighting. For this option to work, verify that your camera carries a “hot shoe” for accommodating the flash unit. A professional camera shop can help you find the right unit that will sync to your camera.

If you truly want to know about photography, then you have to be willing to put time and effort into the process and truly view it as an art. The facets of photography are multiple and subjective, so don’t hesitate to take some advice here in order to get a proper foundation.

You can make an extremely enjoyable hobby out of photography. You have to know what you are doing and put some practice in, though. Continue reading this article to learn some tips to turn your photography from amateur to amazing!

One effective way to improve your photography skills is to draw inspiration from other photographers. When you see the work of photographers you admire, you will be reminded of the limitless potential for your pictures.

While the background is important, what the viewer is going to notice first is the foreground of the landscape. To create a frame that is striking and increase the depth of your photo, plan the foreground of the shot.

This tip will help you improve your photos! Take the time to learn the ins and outs of shutter speed. There are P, M, A, and S settings on your camera. “P” means program mode. This will have the shutter speed ad aperture already set. For general use, the “P” setting is the right one to choose.

Pack all of your equipment with care when you are getting ready for a trip. Bring along some cleaning accessories, extra batteries, and any lenses you may need. You should only take what you will use, and think about convenience.

If you are starting off on your travels, take your first shots as soon as you depart. Once you get to your location, you can find some good places to take photos, but you should take some original shots as well. Record your journey through pictures; start on your way to the airport.

Shutter speed, ISO and aperture are important aspects of any great photo. It’s important to find the combination of these. These are how you determine your picture’s exposure. It is possible to use overexposed photos in some cases, but generally these should be avoided. Try experimenting with these features, and see how they interact together and what combinations you like.

When you are going to be taking pictures of a wedding, warm up with some shots of some unexpected things such as the bride’s make up or the ring bearer putting on his shoes. It also allows you to catch a few hidden gems of details that might be overlooked when the event is finally underway.

In most portrait photos, the subject’s eyes look directly into the camera. You can take more interesting pictures by asking your subject to focus their attention on a point outside the camera’s field of view. Another great idea is to have the subject focus on someone or something within the frame.

Photography does take a certain amount of effort and research if you want to improve. You will notice that some of these hints will help you instantly, while others you may need to practice with before you notice improvement. Make sure you are having fun when you are taking photos. If you can apply the tips in this article to your photographic strategies, you’ll find success in no time!